Archive for the 'Foot & Ankle Pain' Category

Tired Painful Feet

Published
by
Dr. Edward Gould
on April 26, 2009
in Cincinnati Chiropractors and Foot & Ankle Pain
. Closed

The Importance of Proper Foot Care

Did you know there are times when your feet and ankles need to be adjusted?  Yes, misalignments and fixations can and do occur in your feet.  Far too often foot pain is ignored as simply being tired feet.

Your feet are a very unique, dynamic and complex structures. Each foot contains 26 bones and 33 joints. Together the feet make up more than 1/4 of all the bones in your body.

The average person will take between 8000 to 10,000 steps per day and cover approximately 115,000 miles in a lifetime.  Walking is a natural activity and should not cause discomfort.

Even if your feet do not hurt, an underlying foot problem can cause discomfort or pain in your leg, hip, back and neck due to structural compensations. What exactly do I mean by structural compensations? By design your feet are the foundation of your body.  So how can foot problems cause a headache or neck pain?

Have you ever noticed how a foundation problem in a house can cause cracks to form in the walls or cause doors and windows to not open properly?  This happens because the house is actually shifting or “compensating” due to the changes in the foundation.  Your body actually will do the same thing.  In your body, the muscles, ligaments and skeletal structures will shift to overcome the stresses that originate in your feet. It is this shifting that ultimately leads to soft tissue swelling and pain in other areas of your body.

Foot Problems Commonly Cause:

  • Foot Pain
  • Ankle Pain
  • Leg Length Deficiencies (Short Leg)
  • Shin Splints
  • Knee Pain
  • Weak Ankles
  • Low Back Pain

If you are currently experiencing any of the above symptoms, give me a call so that we can schedule an examination and begin correcting your foot problem.

Yours in Health, Naturally!

Dr. Gould

Ankle and Foot Pain

Published
by
Dr. Edward Gould
on February 6, 2008
in Conditions & Treatments and Foot & Ankle Pain
. Closed

Causes of Ankle and Foot Pain

Foot & AnklePain in the foot or ankle can really impact one’s life. You don’t have to be a Cincinnati mail carrier to realize this. It becomes very clear after a day or two of limping just how important your feet and ankles are. Did you know a foot problem can cause headaches, low back pain, hip pain and knee pain? It’s true! Our body is just like a chain made up of bones held together by ligaments. The scientific name for this is a Kinetic Chain. This is why after a couple of days of limping due to ankle sprain, other parts of your body begin to hurt. This is due to a shifting or compensation in the body. This shifting causes other joints to be loaded improperly. If left uncorrected, these compensatory changes can become permanent leading to other musculoskeletal problems like the ones mentioned above. Most problems in the foot have an insidious or gradual onset.

More about the Foot and Foot Pain

Mechanical changes in the foot lead to a variety of problems. There are three arches in foot. All are necessary and have a specific purpose. A high arch can cause painful calluses to form at the bottom base of the foot where the toes attach this is called Metatarsalgia. This type of arch problem has a variety of causes.  If the arches flatten out, this will cause excess stress in the ligamentous structures (specifically the plantar aponeurosis) in the bottom of the foot, leading to heel spur formation also known as plantar fasciitis. If you have heel pain when you get out of bed in the morning, it is likely that you have mechanical problems in your foot. If left unchecked, this can lead to heel spurs.  Pronation and supination can also occur in the feet. Both situations cause mechanical problems in the foot that need to be corrected. If left uncorrected, compensatory changes will occur in the knees hips and spine. Look how your shoes are wearing. Are they wearing evenly? If not, you need to have your feet examined.

Bones in the Human Foot

Believe it or not 1/4 of the bones in our body reside in our feet. Because of this fact, there are many joints in our feet. However, because we wear shoes most of the time some of the joints in our feet can become fixated or locked. When this happens the surrounding joints become overworked, sore and at times painful. If you feel like you have lost motion in your feet, it’s likely that some of the joints in your foot and ankle are fixated or subluxated. You should have your feet checked.

Chiropractic Foot Pain Treatment

In many cases, mechanical problems can be resolved by restoring normal motion in the foot. If problems exist with the arches of the foot, weight bearing castings can be made of the feet so orthotics can be crafted to correct the arch problem.

Ankle Strains and Ankle Sprains

By far the most common of all ankle injuries is a Strain or Sprain.  Strain is usually caused from a sudden forcible contraction or sudden stretching of a muscle. Damage is usually limited to muscular or tendonous structures.  Uncomplicated ankle strains are classified as:

  1. Mild – Little or no swelling or tear.
  2. Moderate – Partial tearing of muscle tissue with inflammation.
  3. Severe – Complete tearing of a muscle group.

An ankle sprain is caused by a forceful movement at a joint. When this occurs a partial or complete tear of ligamentous structures including the joint capsule due to over stretching.  Uncomplicated ankle sprains are classified as:

  1. Mild – Slight hemorrhage of capsular fluids.
  2. Moderate – Partial tearing of the ligaments with edema (swelling).
  3. Severe – Complete tearing of ligaments with edema (swelling).

Unfortunately, one of the consequences of a moderate to severe sprain is reoccurrence. This is due to scar tissue which can lead to ligamentous changes causing the joint to become biomechanically unstable. Anyone who has ever severely sprained an ankle knows this. It is typically that same ankle that gets sprained in the future.

Treating Ankle Sprains and Ankle Strains

Both strains and sprains of the ankle should be examined. Proper treatment early can help to eliminate future ankle problems and can shorten the rehabilitation time.